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Abstract Perinatal female depression is an important public health problem affecting the physical and mental health of mothers and babies, but in the existing mental health service system, their psychological help-seeking behavior still faces difficulties such as low utilization, ambiguous path and process obstruction, which restricts the early identification and intervention effectiveness of depression problems. As a key link in the depressive intervention chain, the formation mechanism and internal logic of perinatal women's psychological help-seeking behavior lack systematic explanation. Based on the grounded theory method, this study selected perinatal women in central China as the research objects, collected their depression experience and psychological help-seeking experience through semi-structured in-depth interviews, and analyzed them using open-ended, spindle-based and selective coding. The study found that the depression and psychological help-seeking behavior of perinatal women was initiated by depression cognition and problem awareness, and under the condition of emotional and relational support and mental health stigma experience, the available resources were weighed, and the follow-up help-seeking decision was continuously adjusted in the feedback of the interactive experience of help-helping. The above elements interact in specific situations to form a dynamic evolution and cyclic feedback psychological help-seeking behavior generation process. Based on this, this paper constructs a theoretical model of psychological help-seeking behavior of perinatal women, reveals the internal logical path of "perception-trade-off-action-feedback", and provides a theoretical reference for optimizing perinatal mental health services and improving the accuracy of intervention.

面对现代性的环境风险，科学界和政策界对环境科学研究投入大量的政治、经济、文化资源，同时也为环境风险治理的专业知识积累作出重要贡献，但专业知识能否给予行动以强有力支持则成了一个问题。分析发现，适度的改变是不够的，需要对社会体制进行不断优化与创新。基于此，本文在梳理环境专业知识核心概念与内涵的基础上，探索性地提出以反思性、批判性、建构性为主要分析维度的社会科学中环境专业知识的整体责任框架，凸显社会科学的专业知识在具有高度复杂性和不确定性的环境风险社会中发挥的融合作用，为实现可持续性的社会变革创制新的超越式的战略性发展模式。

特定词汇的风靡承载着深刻的社会内涵，从“下海”到“上岸”的话语变迁，折射出不同时代个体在机遇与风险间的集体选择。本研究以Lakoff和Johnson的认知隐喻理论为基础，梳理从下海到上岸的含义变迁，解析结构、方位与本体隐喻，并开展英文语境跨文化比较。研究发现，“上岸”依托“不稳定是苦海”的结构隐喻、具身性方位隐喻与目标导向的本体隐喻，构成认知安稳与风险的核心框架；作为植根中国农耕文明的本土隐喻，“上岸”隐喻与社会求稳取向高度契合，在英文中缺乏直接对应表达；中西“海—岸”隐喻差异本质是农耕文明求安与航海文明求拓的价值分野。研究丰富了认知隐喻理论的本土应用，为解读社会转型期集体心态与跨文化比较提供了新视角。